Oak Ridge Evacuation Modeling System
OREMS is a Windows-based software program developed to address
problems encountered in conducting evacuation time estimation studies
using available commercial and public domain software. The goal
was to produce a software program that utilized the latest traffic
simulation software from DOT and would run faster than other models
and simplify the modeling process.
Some uses of OREMS in Emergency Management
include:
- determining feasibility of evacuation without
detailed route planning,
- identifying bottlenecks that would constrain
the flow of traffic,
- assessing the effectiveness of alternative
traffic control strategies,
- assessing the effectiveness of different
evacuation strategies,
- estimating traffic speed on specific roads
of portions of the network,
- estimating queuing times at traffic lights
or bottlenecks, and
- estimating clearance times for the network
or portions of the network.
Types of specific data produced by OREMS includes:
- vehicles on each road segment,
- amount of traffic congestion on each road
segment,
- number of vehicles traveling past a given
point,
- amount of time a vehicle takes to travel
from one intersection to another,
- average traffic speed on each road segment,
and
- total time required to evacuate.
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